Which of the following loader is executed when a system is first turned on or restarted
Answer: C) Bootstrap loader
A Bootstrap Loader is a small program that runs when a computer is first turned on or restarted. It initializes the hardware and loads the operating system (or the next-stage bootloader) into memory so that the computer can start operating.
- Boot Loader: A general term for software that loads the operating system.
- Compile and Go Loader: Loads and executes a program immediately after compilation.
- Bootstrap Loader: Starts the booting process when the computer is powered on or restarted.
- Relocating Loader: Loads a program into memory and adjusts address references when necessary.
Computer पहिलो पटक Power On गर्दा वा Restart गर्दा सबैभन्दा सुरुमा Execute हुने Program लाई Bootstrap Loader भनिन्छ। यसले Hardware लाई प्रारम्भिक रूपमा तयार पार्छ र Operating System वा अर्को चरणको Bootloader लाई Memory मा Load गर्छ, जसबाट Computer Boot हुने प्रक्रिया अगाडि बढ्छ।
Exam Tip: Computer Power On वा Restart हुँदा Booting Process सुरु गर्ने Loader लाई Bootstrap Loader भनिन्छ। त्यसैले सही उत्तर C हो।

